Brad Finstad
profile. MN-1 Republican, won 2022 special election after Ji

Brad Finstad

Brad Finstad profile. MN-1 Republican, won 2022 special election after Jim Hagedorn death. Southern MN farm district R+10. Agriculture focus, tariff

Brad Finstad

U.S. Representative, MN-1 Representative since 2022 Agriculture Background R+10 — Tariff Vulnerability Watch
R+10
MN-1 District Lean
Special
Won Aug. 2022 special election
Ag
Agriculture Committee
Tariffs
Farm export vulnerability
Key Findings
  • Brad Finstad (R-MN) won Minnesota's 1st Congressional District in a 2022 special election, succeeding Jim Hagedorn, and was re-elected in 2022 and 2024 in a R+10 district.
  • MN-1 covers southern Minnesota farm country, including Rochester (home to the Mayo Clinic) — a district that has trended Republican as rural Minnesota shifts away from its historic farm-labor Democratic roots.
  • Finstad is a farmer and former state legislator whose district background drives his focus on agricultural policy, rural broadband, and ethanol subsidies critical to corn and soybean farmers.
  • He serves on the House Agriculture Committee, giving him a direct role in the Farm Bill negotiations that determine crop subsidies, food stamps, and rural development funding.
Brad Finstad, Republican congressman Minnesota 1st district
Brad Finstad represents MN-1, a southern Minnesota agricultural district where trade and economic policy directly shape voter sentiment. | USPollingData

Career Timeline

Year Event
1976 Born in New Ulm, Minnesota; grew up in southwestern Minnesota farming community
1998 Graduates from University of Minnesota with agriculture degree
2000s Works in agriculture industry; develops farm policy expertise; USDA-related positions
2014 Elected to Minnesota State House of Representatives representing New Ulm area
2015–20 Serves in MN House; agriculture and rural affairs focus
2018 Appointed as State Executive Director of Minnesota Farm Service Agency (USDA)
Feb. 2022 Rep. Jim Hagedorn (R-MN-1) dies from kidney cancer; MN-1 seat opens
Aug. 2022 Wins MN-1 special election over Jeff Ettinger (D) by 3.5 points
Nov. 2022 Wins regular election to full term; Agriculture Committee assignment
2024 Re-elected; continues Agriculture Committee work
2026 Up for re-election; safe R seat but agricultural tariff impacts bear watching

Policy Positions

Issue Position Key Action
Agriculture Farm advocate Agriculture Committee; fights for crop insurance, commodity programs, Farm Bill provisions
Trade/Tariffs Cautious USDA background creates awareness of farm export risks from tariffs; soft concern for ag sector
Energy Ethanol/biofuels Strong supporter of renewable fuel standard and ethanol mandate — critical for MN corn farmers
Fiscal policy Conservative Supports spending cuts, balanced budgets; some tension with ag subsidy needs
Healthcare Market-based Rural healthcare access an issue; supports telemedicine and rural hospital funding
Immigration Agricultural workers Farm labor needs create nuance on agricultural worker visa programs even with conservative base
Background

Farm Policy Expert Enters Congress

Brad Finstad's political career is deeply rooted in Minnesota agricultural policy. He grew up in New Ulm in southwestern Minnesota's farm country, studied agriculture at the University of Minnesota, and worked in agricultural policy roles including as USDA's State Executive Director for Minnesota. After serving in the Minnesota state legislature, he won the special election to fill the seat left vacant by the death of Jim Hagedorn, who had held MN-1 since 2017.

District Profile

Southern Minnesota — Farms, Mayo Clinic, Blue Collar

MN-1 covers southern Minnesota from the Iowa border north to Rochester, including Albert Lea, Mankato, Owatonna, and dozens of smaller agricultural communities. Rochester anchors the district as home to the world-famous Mayo Clinic, providing a significant healthcare economy alongside the dominant agricultural sector. The district has soybeans, corn, hogs, and dairy as its agricultural core — all vulnerable to trade disruptions. Trump's realignment made MN-1 safely Republican at R+10.

2026 Outlook

Safe R — Tariff Impact the Key Variable

MN-1 at R+10 is not a competitive seat in normal conditions. However, agricultural economists have noted that retaliatory tariffs from major trading partners — particularly China — disproportionately hurt soybean and corn farmers in districts exactly like MN-1. If Trump's 2025-26 tariff policies cause significant farm income losses, Finstad may face pressure from his own constituents. A strong Democratic candidate with agricultural credibility could make MN-1 more competitive than its partisan lean suggests if farm economies suffer. Track national trends at the generic ballot tracker and House 2026 competitive seats. The economy and trade issue page covers tariff impacts on rural districts. Finstad's neighboring Republican, Zach Nunn (IA-3), faces similar pressures in a more competitive Midwest district.

Electoral History

Year Race Result Margin
2026 MN-1 re-election Up for re-election — safe Republican Safe R
2022 Nov. MN-1 general election (full term) Finstad 57.2% — Jeff Ettinger (D) 42.8% R +14.4
2022 Aug. MN-1 special election vs Jeff Ettinger (D) Finstad 51.4% — Ettinger 48.6% (closer than expected) R +2.8
Related Analysis
Minnesota Polling & Races → Republican Party Polling → House Race Polling → House 2026 Competitive Seats → Generic Ballot Tracker — Democrats +6.0 as of May 2026 → Party Identification Polling →
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Generic Ballot Democrats47.8% Republicans41.1% D+6.7 Trump Approval Approve39% Disapprove58% Senate D47 R53 House D213 R222 Generic Ballot Tracker Trump Approval Senate 2026 House 2026 Latest Analysis